hold against

英 [həʊld əˈɡenst]

美 [hoʊld əˈɡenst]

因…而怪怨; 由于…而怀恨

柯林斯词典

• PHRASAL VERB 因…而怨怪;由于…而怀恨
  If youholdsomethingagainstsomeone, you let their actions in the past influence your present attitude towards them and cause you to deal severely or unfairly with them.
  1. Bernstein lost the case, but never held it against Grundy.
     伯恩斯坦输掉了官司，但从未因此而怨恨格伦迪。

双语例句

• And though some had seen the coming storm, none could hold against its tide.
  曾有人预见暴风来袭，但无人能力挽狂澜。
• Well, I'll try not to hold it against you.
  那我可不能得罪你了。
• He knows it was an accident-I don't think he'll hold it against her.
  他知道那是个意外事故。我想他不会因此而怨恨他。
• Calculation methods have also been changed in ways that will significantly reduce the size of the liquidity buffers many institutions have to hold against outflows from possible depositor runs and corporate and interbank credit lines.
  计算方法也进行了调整，将大幅降低许多机构必须持有的流动性缓冲的规模。持有这些流动性缓冲的目的，在于防范可能的储户挤兑和提供企业与银行间信用额度造成的资本外流。
• Banks bought them to reduce the amount of capital they were required to hold against investments in other words, to avoid regulation.
  银行购买CDS，是为减少针对投资必须持有的资本。换句话说，是为了避开监管。
• I felt awfully guilty for not helping you last time, so please do not hold grudge against me.
  上次没有帮到你，我感到很愧疚。
• Don't hold grudges against people who have hurt you; you should forgive and forget.
  对于伤害过你的人不要怀恨在心，你应该宽大为怀，不计前嫌。
• Next week, Mr Fink will fly out to the US west coast to address the two big California pension funds, CalPERS and CalSTRS, on the need to focus on matching the assets they hold against the types of liabilities they will eventually have to pay.
  近日芬克将飞往美国西海岸，向加州公务员养老基金（calpers）和加州教师养老基金（calstrs）这两家大型养老基金讲解关注所持资产与终需偿付的债务之间匹配程度的重要性。
• Don't think that I hold that against you.
  别以为这是说你坏话。
• The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision voted two weeks ago to increase the capital banks must hold against future losses from 2 to 7 per cent of their assets adjusted for risk.
  巴塞尔银行监管委员会（Baselcommitteeonbankingsupervision）两周前投票通过了新协议，决定将银行必须留存以防备未来风险的资本金与经过风险调整的资产的比例从2%提升至7%。